Lesson 1: Learn Must Know Famous Chinese Idioms

Updated on September 25, 2020

Welcome to Lesson 1 (Level 3) of Mandarin Chinese free online lessons. In this lesson, let’s learn some of the famous Chinese idioms/proverbs (成语, Chéngyǔ).

Learn must know famous Chinese idioms.
Learn must know famous Chinese idioms.

Chinese Idiom 1

好事多磨 (hǎo shì duō mó)

Meanings:

  1. A good gain takes long pain
  2. The road to success/happiness is strewn with setbacks

Essentially, this proverb tells us NOT to give up when we are chasing our dreams.

Famous Chinese proverb 好事多磨 (hǎoshìduōmó)
Famous Chinese proverb: 好事多磨 (hǎo shì duō mó).

Idiom 1, Vocabulary A

  1. Good (好, hǎo)
  2. Matter (事, shì)
  3. Many/much (多, duō)
  4. Setback/difficulty (磨, mó)

Idiom 1, Example Sentence 1

  • He finally got a proper job after taking interviews for more than 30 times.
  • Tā cānjiā le sānshí duō cì miànshì, zhōngyú zhǎodào le héshì de gōngzuò, zhēn shì hǎo shì duō mó.
  • 他参加了三十多次面试, 终于  找到了合适的工作, 真是好事多磨

Idiom 1, Vocabulary B

  1. To attend/to participate (参加, cānjiā)
  2. Time (次, cì)
  3. Interview (面试, miànshì)
  4. Eventually (终于, zhōngyú)
  5. To find (找到, zhǎodào)
  6. Suitable (合适的, héshìde)

Idiom 1, Example Sentence 2

  • Difficulties and setbacks will continue.
  • Hǎo shì duō mó, kùnnan hé bōzhé haí huì yǒu.
  • 好事多磨, 困难和波折还会有

Idiom 1, Vocabulary C

  • Setback (波折, bōzhé)
  • Still (还, haí )

Chinese Idiom Example 2

天壤之别 (tiānrǎngzhībié)

Meanings:

  1. As far apart as heaven and earth
  2. A world of difference
  3. An immeasurably vast difference
Chinese idiom as far apart as heaven and earth.
Chinese idiom: as far apart as heaven and earth.

Idiom 2, Vocabulary D

  1. Sky/heaven (天, tiān)
  2. Earth/ground (壤, rang)
  3. Of (之, zhī)
  4. Difference (别, bié)

Idiom 2, Example Sentence 3

  • The two styles couldn’t be more different.
  • Zhè liǎng zhǒng fēnggé yǒuzhe tiān rǎng zhī bié.
  • 这两种风格有着天壤之别。

Idiom 2, Vocabulary E

  1. Type/kind (种, zhǒng)
  2. Style (fēnggé, 风格)
  3. To have/there be (yǒu, 有)

Idiom 2, Example Sentence 4

  • There’s a world of difference between liking someone and loving someone.
  • Xǐhuan yí ge rén hé ài yí ge rén yǒu tiān rang zhī bié.
  • 喜欢一个人和爱一个人 有   天壤之别。


Idiom 2, Vocabulary F

  • To like (喜欢, xǐhuan)
  • To love (爱, ài)

I hope you enjoyed learning these two famous Chinese proverbs. Let me know your feedbacks. 🙂

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